Habituating FEA

An Original Blog for Finite Element Analysts

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July 27, 2013

What are Shape Functions?

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Shape functions are polynomial functions that interpolate the discrete displacements into continuous functions. They are therefore also know...
July 19, 2013

What is Jacobian Mapping?

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During the assembly of the global stiffness matrix (K) , local stiffnesses are numerically integrated in the parent coordinate (the polyno...
July 07, 2013

What is Gaussian Quadrature?

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Gaussian quadrature is a method that replaces an integral by a sum. As an example, consider the following 1D integral: Gaussian quadratu...
June 30, 2013

Steps to Derive k and Assemble into K

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Figure 1 is a flowchart illustrating the sequence for computing the stiffness matrix of a simple problem (the concept is similar to more com...
June 22, 2013

Matrix Methods: Direct vs. Iterative

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Direct vs. Iterative methods The two approaches available for solving global stiffness matrix (K) in FEM are: Implications on FEA...
June 06, 2013

What is Meshing?

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Meshing involves: discretisation of a continuum into finite number of elements defining element type (determined by shape functions ) ...
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